Yes No Share to Facebook
Sentencing Principles in the Canadian Criminal Justice System
Last Updated: July 01 2026
Question: How can a Lawyer help me understand how general and specific deterrence affect sentencing in a Canadian criminal case in Ontario?
Answer: In Ontario, DefendCharges.Lawyer can help you understand the principles of sentencing, including general deterrence (how penalties discourage others) and specific deterrence (how penalties aim to reduce the chance you reoffend), so you know what factors may influence the sentence after a conviction. A criminal Lawyer at DefendCharges.Lawyer can also help you prepare for court proceedings and respond effectively as part of a defence strategy across Ontario, including Mississauga and Brantford. For a fast, clear discussion of your options, call (647) 977-5997 to book a FREE 1/2 hour consultation.
#
Principles of Sentencing
The principles of sentencing are an important part of the Canadian criminal justice system. Sentencing is the process of determining the appropriate punishment for an individual who has been convicted of a criminal offence. There are several principles that guide sentencing decisions, including general and specific deterrence.
General Deterrence
General deterrence is the idea that by punishing an offender, other people will be discouraged from committing similar crimes. The goal of general deterrence is to create a society where crime is less likely to occur. This is done by sending a message to the public that criminal behaviour will not be tolerated and that there are consequences for breaking the law.
Specific Deterrence
Specific deterrence is the idea that by punishing an offender, the individual will be discouraged from committing similar crimes in the future. The goal of specific deterrence is to prevent the offender from committing the same crime again. This is done by sending a message to the offender that criminal behaviour will not be tolerated and that there are consequences for breaking the law.
Summary Comment
General and specific deterrence are important principles in the Canadian criminal justice system. They are used to ensure that offenders are held accountable for their actions and that the public is aware of the consequences of criminal behaviour.
